The origins of the city go back to Prehistory. It was the Ibera city of Tucci, and in Roman times the Colonia Augusta Gemella. With the Visigoths it was episcopal headquarters, the Muslims gave it the name of Martos, being at this time an important military fortress. After the Christian conquest it became the capital of the Order of Calatrava in Alto Guadalquivir. His special physical configuration and complex historical legacy give him an appeal and a singularity that have led him to the recognition of the Historical Set as Good of Cultural Interest.

At 10: 00, reception of the group in the Plaza de la Fuente de la Villa.

From 10: 00 to 12: 30, breakfast, to be brought by the student, in the City Hall Square and guided tour to the historic city centre, including the Church of Santa Marta, the Sanctuary of the Virgin of the Villa and the tower of tribute of the Castle of the Villa, today converted into an Interpretation Center.

From 12: 30 to 13: 30, visit the San Amador agricultural cooperative (C / Prince Philip, 20), with more than 50 years of history, where schoolchildren will be able to know more about oil, its production, types and flavors, through tastings, catas and the projection of an audiovisual.

The school children will receive the teaching book "Cultural visit to Martos," carried out by the City of Martos.

One visit to meet all these cities. The Ibero-Roman city has as its colophone the great Sculptural Set of White Cerrillo, unique in its genre and quality. The Roman fortification was reused in medieval times. The Spanish-Muslim culture built one of the most important fortifications in the environment. After the take of the city by Fernando III El Santo, about 1242, this is the surrender to the Order of Calatrava, then being built a Palacial Set of unique architectural beauty whose culmination is the New Tower, built in the early 15th century and where about 1488 Boabdil El Chico, the last Granadino king, was imprisoned for a few months.

The New Tower or Boabdil is the Municipal Archaeological Museum of Obvlco.

The work of the stone in the city reaches beautiful pictures in its urban fabric and in the different monuments. The entity of the Archaeological Conjuntas of the term and city has made it named Good of Cultural Interest, with the typology of Archaeological Zone (BOJA of 26 July 2013).

For a full day you need to contact OLGAR, Porcilla Cultural Services Company. The following activities are proposed:

* Possibility to hire food

Picnic: Bocadillo, water, fruit and yogurt. 4 €/ child. For a menu check prices.

Activities:

* Theatrical visit to the White Cerrillo: * Ipolka Iberos *

For an hour the Priestesses of the White Crow will tell us everything we always wanted to know about the Iberian world. Price: 3 €/ child * Workshops to be held at the White Crow Interpretation Center:

* 1. * * The warrior of Ipolka. * We will tell you the amazing story of the Ipolka Warrior, his customs

in battle and their weapons and we will try to reproduce them. Workshop price: 3 €/ child. Duration of activity 2 hours.

* 2. * * IpolkaFashion Day. * We will make our particular fashion parade. Creating our own models and jewels as they did in the Ibera era. Workshop price: 3 €/ child. Duration of activity 2 hours.

* 3. * * The Ibero-Roman currency. * While we learn how coins were made in ancient times and for what they served, we will recreate one of them. Workshop price: 4 €/ child. Duration of activity 2 hours.

The monumental set of theFortaleza de la Mota de Alcalá la Real, is located in a magical enclave at 1,033 meters above sea level. This monumental space was the key, guard and defense of the Christian kingdoms and is now the old fortified city of Alcalá la Real, a place inhabited since prehistory, which was the border square of the Nazari kingdom and later the headquarters of the Christian troops. In the Fortaleza de la Mota is discovered the Alcazaba and the Church Mayor Abacial, which together with a network of streets, neighborhoods, palaces and wineries, dominate the monumental and archaeological enclosure of one of the most emblematic monumental assemblies of Andalusia.

From 10: 00 am to 10: 30 pm, group reception in the parking lot of the Mota, and breakfast on behalf of each school.

From 10: 30 to 13: 00 h dynamic visit of the Fortress of the Mota.

Through the activity"Adventure on the Border". This is a magnificent adventure that runs through every corner of the Fortaleza with a didactic and entertaining methodology, making schoolchildren experience and enter history. Special attention is paid to the "Life in the Border" interpretation centre, alternating group dynamics, sensory and didactic experimentation, while not forgetting the curricular level to which it is directed in each case. The visit is complemented by a teaching notebook.

Adventure at the Frontera is a specific activity for schoolchildren, adapted to different curricular levels, which allows the student to know who and how they lived on the Al-Ándalus border